自改革开放以来,我国少数民族打工群体开始从山区走向平原,从内陆走向沿海,从农村走向城市。在这一过程中,少数民族以其独特的文化和处世态度,呈现出自身的特点。很多学者从不同的学科和研究范畴,对少数民族打工的内涵、动因、特点、影响与社会适应等进行过很丰富的调查和研究,本文就此进行简要回顾与展望。 Since the reform and opening up, the working groups for ethnic minorities in our country have started to move from the mountains to the plains, from the inland to the coastal areas and from the rural areas to the cities. In this process, ethnic minorities have their own characteristics with their unique culture and attitude of being alive. Many scholars have conducted a lot of investigations and studies on the connotation, motivation, characteristics, impact and social adaptation of minority migrant workers from different disciplines and research fields. This article briefly reviews and looks forward to this.