Influence of 3A molecular sieve on tetrahydrofuran (THF) hydrate formation

来源 :Science in China(Series B:Chemistry) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:jiaxing19871215
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Visual observation of the THF hydrate formation process in the presence of a 3A molecular sieve has been made at normal atmosphere and below a temperature of zero by microscopy. The results indicate that a 3A molecular sieve can induce the nucleation of the THF hydrate and promote the THF hydrate growth. With the existence of a 3A molecular sieve, the growth rate of THF hydrate is between 0.01 and 0.05 μm/s. In comparison with the system without any 3A molecular sieve, the growth rate increases about 4 nm/s. After the THF hydrate grows into megacryst, the crystals will recombine and partially change under the same condition. Visual observation of the THF hydrate formation process in the presence of a 3A molecular sieve has been made at normal atmosphere and below a temperature of zero by microscopy. The results indicate that a 3A molecular sieve can induce the nucleation of the THF hydrate and promote the THF hydrate growth. With the existence of a 3A molecular sieve, the growth rate of THF hydrate is between 0.01 and 0.05 μm / s. In comparison with the system without any 3A molecular sieve, the growth rate increases about 4 nm / s. After the THF hydrate grows into megacryst, the crystals will recombine and partially change under the same condition.
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