中国加入世界贸易组织既是机遇,也是挑战。在机遇方面,将加速我国社会主义市场经济体制的发展与完善;扩大中国的商品出口;有利于一些国际贸易争端得到合理、公正的解决;还将获得在世贸组织中的发言权。在挑战方面,影响较大的将是农业、汽车业、电信业和金融业。因此,我们应当把握好加入世贸组织的机遇,有效地利用有利因素,并把不利因素减少到最低限度。 China’s accession to the World Trade Organization is both an opportunity and a challenge. In terms of opportunities, it will speed up the development and improvement of China’s socialist market economic system; expand China’s exports of goods; help resolve some international trade disputes in a fair and reasonable manner; and will also gain a say in the WTO. In terms of challenges, the major ones will be agriculture, automobile industry, telecom industry and financial industry. Therefore, we should seize the opportunity of joining the WTO, make effective use of the favorable factors and reduce the negative factors to the minimum.