Responses of Patients with Disorders of Consciousness to Habit Stimulation: A Quantitative EEG Study

来源 :神经科学通报(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:xhl8727050
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Whether habit stimulation is effective in DOC patient arousal has not been reported.In this paper,we analyzed the responses of DOC patients to habit stimulation.Nineteen DOC patients with alcohol consumption or smoking habits were recruited and 64-channel EEG signals were acquired both at the resting state and at three stimulation states.Wavelet transformation and nonlinear dynamics were used to extract the features of EEG signals and four brain lobes were selected to investigate the degree of EEG response to habit stimulation.Results showed that the highest degree of EEG response was from the callname stimulation,followed by habit and music stimulations.Significant differences in EEG wavelet energy and response coefficient were found both between habit and music stimulation,and between habit and call-name stimulation.These findings prove that habit stimulation induces relatively more intense EEG responses in DOC patients than music stimulation,suggesting that it may be a relevant additional method for eliciting patient arousal.
其他文献
Dear Editor,rnSchizophrenia is a chronic and debilitating brain disorder,which has a strong genetic component with heritability ranging from 66% to 85% [1,2].Currently,antipsychotic drugs remain the most effective treatment for the psychotic symptoms of s
期刊
Patients with schizophrenia undergo changes in brain plasticity.In the present study,we characterized motor cortical-striatal plasticity in such patients.Compared with the potentiation following high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation
Information flow among auditory and language processing-related regions implicated in the pathophysiology of auditory verbal hallucinations (AVHs) in schizophrenia (SZ) remains unclear.In this study,we used stochastic dynamic causal modeling (sDCM) to qua