人们对法国知识分子从来不感到陌生:从高擎启蒙火炬的伏尔泰到为弱者鼓呼的雨果;从忧国忧民的托克维尔到“控诉”强暴的左拉;从投笔从戎的布洛赫到冷静睿智的阿隆;从反抗精神“鼠疫”的加缪到“放荡不羁”的福柯。近代以来,在那片六边形土地上进行的所有政治、社会的“实验”中,我们几乎都可以看到他们的身影。国外有关法国知识分子的通史、断代史可谓汗牛充栋,我国国内有关这一领域的著作却寥寥无几,而这与当前中国世界史研究内容亟待充实、眼界亟待 People are never unfamiliar to French intellectuals: from Voltaire, who ignites the torch, to Hugo, who calls for the weaker; from Tocqueville, Bloch to calm and astute Aron; from the anti-Spirit “Plague ” Camus to “bohemian ” Foucault. In modern times, almost all of our political and social “experiments” on the land of hexagons can see their presence. Abroad, the general history of French intellectuals, the history of history can be described as numerous, China’s domestic literature in this area are few, and this and the current study of world history needs to be fulfilled, vision urgent needs