1·产权制度改革要到位。即产权结构多元化。多元化的标志就是混合所有制,至于每一户改制企业国有股占多大比例要根据具体情况决定。笔者去一个地方调研,当地有一个提法叫做“宜控则控,宜参则参,宜退则退,进退互动”。这种说法有一定道理,因为改制不是一个“一刀切”的概念,确 1. The reform of the property rights system must be in place. That is, diversification of property rights structure The symbol of diversification is mixed ownership, and the proportion of state-owned shares in each reformed enterprise is determined according to the specific circumstances. The author went to a local investigation, and there is a reference in the local area called “I should control the control, should participate in the reference, and should retreat and leave, advance and retreat.” This argument makes some sense, because restructuring is not a “one size fits all” concept.