公民意识是每个社会成员对自己所在的公民社会的认同、参与、支撑、忠诚和负责任的意识,现代国家民主化进程离不开现代公民意识培育的推动,国家民主化进程需要公民意识教育提供动力支持和政治保障,因此公民意识教育成为21世纪各国教育共同关注的课题。而公民教育最有效最直接的方式即从学校层面进行,因学校可通过有组织的教育活动,对学生进行较为系统的公民教育。而语文教育因其源远流长,自古便与古代思想家、教育家丰富的德育思想融为一体, Civic awareness is the awareness of each social member about the identity, participation, support, loyalty and responsibility of the civil society in which he / she belongs. The process of democratization in modern countries can not be separated from the promotion of modern civic awareness. The process of national democratization requires civic awareness education Provide power support and political security, so education on citizenship has become a common concern of all countries in the 21st century. The most effective and direct way for civic education is from the school level. Schools can organize more systematic civic education for students through organized educational activities. Because of its long history, Chinese education has been integrated with the rich moral education thought of ancient thinkers and educators since ancient times.