民族性,从字面上来解释大致包括两层不同的涵义:一是指相对于其他族群而言某一民族的特性,这一概念是抽象的,渗透散布于这一民族的政治、经济、文化之中,可释作民族特性;二是指某一种族人群的群体性格,包括心理特点、价值标准等,其反映出来的东西则是具体的,既是相对于个体而言的普遍性,又区别于其他民族人群,可说成是“族群性格”。 关于民族的字源学阐释,中国与西方 Nationality, literally interpreted broadly includes two different meanings: First, refers to the characteristics of a nation relative to other ethnic groups, the concept is abstract, and spread throughout the political, economic and cultural , Can be released as ethnic characteristics; the second refers to a group of ethnic groups of people’s personality, including psychological characteristics, value standards, which reflect the things are specific, both relative to the individual in terms of universality, but also different from Other ethnic groups, can be described as “ethnic character.” Etymological Interpretation of Nations, China and the West