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目的:探讨晚期非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer,NSCLC)的基本中医证型。方法:纳入晚期NSCLC患者338例,收集患者的临床症状,应用因子分析方法对症状进行分类,并确定证型。结果:晚期NSCLC的基本中医证型包括气虚证、阴虚证、阳虚证、肾虚证、痰湿证、瘀血证、气滞证、热毒证。结论:上述证型基本反映了体能状态(PS)评分为0～1分的晚期NSCLC的基本中医证型。
Objective: To investigate the basic TCM syndromes of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Methods: 338 patients with advanced NSCLC were enrolled in this study. The clinical symptoms were collected and the symptoms were classified by factor analysis method. Results: The basic TCM syndromes of advanced NSCLC include qi deficiency syndrome, yin deficiency syndrome, yang deficiency syndrome, kidney deficiency syndrome, phlegm dampness syndrome, blood stasis syndrome, qi stagnation syndrome and heat toxicity syndrome. CONCLUSIONS: The above syndromes basically reflect the basic TCM syndromes of advanced NSCLC with a score of 0 to 1 in physical fitness (PS).