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目的分析实施自我护理管理干预的高血压患者自我护理管理行为与生活质量的相关性。方法选取2014年1月~2016年1月在我院门诊治疗的108例高血压患者的病例资料作为本研究对象,根据干预方法不同分为干预组(实施自我护理管理干预)和对照组(未参加自我护理管理),每组各54例,比较两组的自我护理管理行为得分及生活质量评分,并分析实施自我护理管理干预的高血压患者进行自我护理管理行为与生活质量的相关性。结果干预组高血压患者自我护理管理行为得分显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预组高血压患者各维度生活质量评分均显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。行自我护理管理干预的高血压患者自我护理管理行为各维度得分与生活质量各维度评分具有相关性(P<0.05)。结论实施自我护理管理干预的高血压患者其自我护理管理行为与生活质量具有相关性。
Objective To analyze the correlation between self-care management behavior and quality of life in hypertensive patients who self-care management intervention. Methods From January 2014 to January 2016 in our hospital outpatient treatment of 108 cases of hypertensive patients as the object of study, according to the intervention method is divided into intervention group (implementation of self-care management intervention) and the control group Participate in self-care management), 54 cases in each group. The scores of self-care management activities and quality of life were compared between the two groups, and the correlation between self-care management behaviors and quality of life in hypertensive patients who were self-care management intervention was analyzed. Results The score of self-care management in hypertension patients in intervention group was significantly higher than that in control group (P <0.05). The scores of quality of life in each dimension of intervention group were significantly higher than those of control group (P <0.05). Self-care management intervention in hypertensive patients with self-care management behavior scores of all dimensions and quality of life dimensions has a correlation (P <0.05). Conclusion There is a correlation between self-care management behavior and quality of life in hypertensive patients who implement self-care management intervention.