实验是生物教学的重要环节,实验能激发学生学习的兴趣。在生物实验教学中要培养学生的实验技能,提高学生的生物学素养。对于初中生来说,生物是一门新的学科,学生感觉比较陌生,但生物是研究生命现象和生命规律的科学,能够吸引起学生强烈的好奇心去探索未知的奥秘。因此,生物实验更容易激发学生的求知欲。一、引导学生学会观察实验教师要引导学生学会观察,抓住事物的本质特征,掌握 Experiments are an important part of biology teaching. Experiments can stimulate students’ interest in learning. In biological experiment teaching, students’ experimental skills should be cultivated to improve their biological literacy. For junior high school students, biology is a new discipline, students feel strangers, but biology is a science that studies life phenomena and laws of life, and can arouse students’ intense curiosity to explore unknown mysteries. Therefore, biological experiments more easily stimulate students’ curiosity. First, to guide students learn to observe experimental teachers to guide students learn to observe, grasp the essential characteristics of things, master