山西的商业活动起源于原始社会末期,早在远古时期,山西南部就有了“日中为市,致天下之民,聚天下之货,交易而退,各得其所”的交易活动,商业传统历史悠久。春秋战国时期,晋文公利用“沃饶而近盐”的地利,实行“轻关易道,通商宽农”的政策,晋悼公宣布“公无禁利”,促进了商业的发 Shanxi’s commercial activities originated in primitive society. As early as in ancient times, there were trading activities in southern Shanxi such as “Japan and China are cities, people in the world, gather goods from all over the world, trade retreat, and get what they want”, and the business tradition has a long history . During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Jin Wen Gong used the policy of "taking care of the people and approaching the salt,