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采用传统文献研究及数理统计方法,对明代13位医家临床应用黄连的剂量特点以及适应证进行研究。总结出黄连是明代医家临床常用的清热之品,黄连在明代的平均用量约4.8 g,最常用量约3.7 g,最大用量约18.5 g,常用剂量范围为0.7~18.5 g,且不同医家呈现不同的剂量特点。黄连在明代主要用于治疗痞证、痰证、血证、下痢、泄泻、消渴、呕吐、鼓胀以及痈疽疮疡、时疫热毒等各科疾病。应用广泛、配伍灵活是明代医家应用黄连的特点。
Traditional literature research and mathematical statistics were used to study the dose characteristics and indications of clinical application of Coptis in 13 Ming Dynasty physicians. Concluded that the Coptis is a commonly used in the Ming Dynasty physicians clinical heat products, Coptis in the Ming Dynasty, the average amount of about 4.8 g, the most commonly used about 3.7 g, the maximum dosage of about 18.5 g, the common dose range of 0.7 to 18.5 g, and different physicians showed different The dose characteristics. Coptis mainly used in the Ming Dynasty for the treatment of bullfrog syndrome, phlegm syndromes, blood syndrome, diarrhea, diarrhea, diabetes, vomiting, bulging and ulcer sore, when epidemic heat and other diseases. Wide range of applications, compatibility and flexibility is the Ming Dynasty physician application of Coptis characteristics.