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1 我国加速麻疹控制的策略是什么? 答:普遍采取的策略是:(1)达到并保持90％以上的基础免疫接种率,提高免疫接种及时率;(2)发现低接种率的高危地区,采取措施使其常规接种率达到90％以上水平;(3)加强对麻疹的流行病学监测,建立可靠的麻疹监测系统,包括使用统一的定义,进行流行病学调查,麻疹爆发的实验室确诊等。
1 What is the strategy for speeding up measles control in China? A: The commonly adopted strategies are: (1) to achieve and maintain more than 90% of the basic immunization rate and to improve the timely rate of immunization; and (2) to find areas of high risk of low immunization rates, Take measures to bring their routine immunization coverage to over 90%; (3) Strengthen epidemiological surveillance of measles and establish reliable measles surveillance systems, including the use of a uniform definition, epidemiological survey, laboratory diagnosis of measles outbreaks Wait.