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新课程改革,使得科学课堂教学走上了生活化、活动化、自主化的道路,它是自然科学课堂教学真正贴近自然、贴近经验、贴近生活,充满生活的活力。因此,学生养成良好的学习习惯,是科学教学成功的关键所在。那么,在科学课上如何培养学生的学习习惯呢?一、培养学生用心观察的习惯实验观察是获取科学知识的重要途经。小学科学起步课程,更多的是从观察开始的。由于学生刚刚接触新的一门学科,因此在探究科学、实验观察过程中,经常会毫无目标,走过场,效果不好。1.观察前指导观察方法首先教给学生实验观察的方法。充分利用感官观察,用眼看、用手摸、用鼻闻;注意观察顺序:从上到下、从外到
The new curriculum reform, science classroom teaching embarked on the road of life, activity, autonomy, it is natural science classroom teaching close to nature, close to experience, close to life, full of vitality of life. Therefore, students develop good study habits, science teaching is the key to success. So, science class how to cultivate students’ learning habits? First, to develop students habitual observation habit observation is an important way to obtain scientific knowledge. Primary science courses, more from the beginning of the observation. Since students have just come into contact with a new subject, they often have no purpose and walk through the field in the course of exploring science and experimental observation, and the effect is not good. 1. Observation before the observation method First taught to students experimental observation method. Make full use of sensory observation, with the eyes, touch with the nose, smell; pay attention to the order of observation: from top to bottom, from outside to