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2002年下半年由中国生态经济学会在甘肃省兰州市主办的年会上,经参会学者深入研讨得出一致的回答——生态经济建设及其保护是中国实现可持续发展的一大命脉。 与会学者就以下问题进行了探讨: 探索之一:国际社会对环境与发展政策的宏观取向 从20世纪60年代到90年代的30多年间,世界上的环境与发展政策大致上经历了三个阶段性的重大变革:第一阶段是基于政府命令与控制的方法,主要通过行政手段进行污染防治;第二阶段则基于市场的经济激励机制,
In the second half of 2002, China Eco-Economics Association held an annual meeting in Lanzhou, Gansu Province, and participants and scholars conducted in-depth discussions and reached the unanimous answer - Eco-economic construction and protection are a vital lifeline for China to achieve sustainable development. The participants discussed the following issues: One of the exploration: the macro-orientation of the international community on environmental and development policies From the 1960s to the 30s, more than 30 years ago, the world’s environmental and development policies have basically gone through three stages Major changes: The first phase is based on government orders and control methods, mainly through administrative means of pollution prevention and control; the second phase is based on market economic incentives,