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我科于1995年8月1日—1996年1月底共收治住院肺炎病例174例，全部病例均于发病后的4～14天测定血清肺炎支原体抗体而确诊为肺炎支原体肺炎38例（占21．26％），有1例病后第5天血清肺炎支原体抗体呈现阳性，本组病例以8～11岁年龄期儿童患病率高共19例（占50％）并伴发多系统受累，38例中，胸膜反应1例，胸膜炎1例，皮疹4例，呕吐4例，脑膜脑炎1例，谷草转氨酶（AST），谷丙转氨酶（ALT）、肌酸磷酸激酶（CPK），乳酸脱氢酶（LDH）升高共5例，但无脏器衰竭表现，而肺炎支原体所致的脑膜脑炎1例虽有高热，抽搐，昏迷而完全恢复。
In our department from August 1, 1995 to January 1996, a total of 174 cases of hospitalized pneumonia were admitted, all cases were measured in 4 to 14 days after onset of serum Mycoplasma pneumoniae antibody was diagnosed as Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in 38 cases (21%). 26%). One case was positive for serum Mycoplasma pneumoniae antibody on the fifth day after the illness. A total of 19 cases (50%) were found in this group of children aged 8 to 11 years old with multiple system involvement One case of pleural reaction, one case of pleurisy, four cases of rash, four cases of vomiting, one case of meningoencephala, AST, ALT, lactate dehydrogenation Enzyme (LDH) increased in 5 cases, but no organ failure performance, while meningoencephalitis caused by meningoencephalitis in 1 case of high fever, convulsions, coma and fully restored.