论文部分内容阅读
威廉.莱斯是西方生态马克思主义的代表者,他着眼于人与自然关系中的控制与服从的辩证法,提出了“自然的控制”的概念,认为这是生态危机产生的根源。他对于“控制自然”的观念进行了透彻的历史考察,认为此观念与资本主义密切相连,是一种占据主流地位的意识形态。莱斯的思想对于马克思主义在当代的发展起到了重要的作用,但同时也具有一定的局限性。
William Rice is the representative of Western ecofeminism. He focuses on the dialectics of control and obedience in the relationship between man and nature and puts forward the concept of “natural control” as the root of ecological crisis. He conducted a thorough historical investigation of the concept of “controlling nature” and held that this concept is closely linked with capitalism and is an ideology that occupies a dominant position. Rice’s thought plays an important role in the contemporary development of Marxism, but it also has some limitations.