疏肝化瘀解毒汤联合化疗治疗乳腺癌随机平行对照研究

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[目的]观察疏肝化瘀解毒汤联合化疗治疗乳腺癌疗效。[方法]使用随机平行对照方法,将30例门诊及住院患者按病志号抽签法简单随机分为两组。对照组15例EC-T化疗方案:第1d,表阿霉素,75ms/m2,2次/d,静滴。第2d,环磷酰胺,0.5g/m2,静滴。序贯多西紫杉醇,100mg/m2,第1d静滴。治疗组15例疏肝化瘀解毒汤(全当归12g,草红花10g,川芎8g,怀牛膝12g,京赤芍20g,片姜黄12g,香附制12g,丝瓜络8g,广木香5g,板蓝根30g,草河车30g),1剂/d,水煎300m L,化疗即早晚口服,150m L/次,连续口服14d;西药治疗同对照组。连续治疗21d为1疗程。观测临床症状、CEA、CA15-3、KPS评分、不良反应。连续治疗4疗程,判定疗效。[结果]治疗组显效2例,有效11例,无效2例,总有效率86.67%。对照组显效0例,有效8例,无效7例,总有效率53.33%。治疗组疗效优于对照组(P<0.05)。肿瘤指标两组均有改善(P<0.01),治疗组改善优于对照组(P<0.05)。KPS评分两组均有改善(P<0.05),治疗组改善优于对照组(P<0.05)。两组不良反应白细胞减少、贫血、恶心、呕吐对照组发生率较低,差异显著(P<0.05),腹泻治疗组发生率均较低,无显著性差异(P>0.05)。[结论]疏肝化瘀解毒汤联合化疗治疗乳腺癌疗效满意,无严重不良反应,值得推广。 [Objective] To observe the curative effect of Shugan Huayu Jiedu Decoction combined with chemotherapy on breast cancer. [Methods] Using randomized parallel control method, 30 outpatients and inpatients were randomly divided into two groups randomly according to the method of lot drawing. Control group of 15 cases of EC-T chemotherapy: 1d, epirubicin, 75ms / m2, 2 times / d, intravenous infusion. 2d, cyclophosphamide, 0.5g / m2, intravenous infusion. Sequential docetaxel, 100mg / m2, 1d intravenous infusion. The treatment group, 15 cases Shugan Huayu Jiedu Decoction (all Angelica 12g, saffron 10g, Chuanxiong 8g, Achyranthes bidentata 12g, Beijing red peony root 20g, turmeric 12g, incense attached to the system 12g, loofah 8g, wide woody 5g , Banlangen 30g, Caohe 30g), 1 / d, decoction 300m L, the morning and evening oral chemotherapy, 150m L / times, continuous oral 14d; western medicine treatment with the control group. Continuous treatment of 21d for a course of treatment. Observed clinical symptoms, CEA, CA15-3, KPS score, adverse reactions. Continuous treatment of 4 courses to determine the efficacy. [Result] The treatment group was markedly effective in 2 cases, effective in 11 cases and ineffective in 2 cases, the total effective rate was 86.67%. Control group, 0 cases markedly effective in 8 cases, 7 cases, the total effective rate was 53.33%. The treatment group was better than the control group (P <0.05). The tumor index improved in both groups (P <0.01), and the treatment group improved better than the control group (P <0.05). KPS score improved in both groups (P <0.05), and the treatment group improved better than the control group (P <0.05). The two groups of adverse reactions leukopenia, anemia, nausea and vomiting were lower in the control group, the difference was significant (P <0.05), the incidence of diarrhea treatment group were lower, no significant difference (P> 0.05). [Conclusion] Shugan Huayu Jiedu Decoction combined with chemotherapy for breast cancer has satisfactory curative effect and no serious adverse reactions, which deserves promotion.
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