语言学词典是以语言学术语为描写对象的一种专门词典,语言学术语常被看成语言学元语言的组成部分。本文将新中国成立以来语言学词典的发展划分为三个历史时期:第一时期(20世纪50年代到60年代中期)、第二时期(20世纪70年代中期到80年代末)、第三时期(20世纪90年代至今)。本文从语言学史角度总结各时期语言学词典的发展特点和总体趋势,论述其类型体系,并对新时期我国语言学词典的发展进行简评。 Linguistics Dictionary is a specialized dictionary of linguistic terminology, linguistics terminology is often seen as a linguistic component of linguistics. This article divides the development of the linguistic dictionary since the founding of New China into three historical periods: the first period (from the 1950s to the mid-1960s), the second period (from the mid-1970s to the late 1980s), the third period (From the 1990s until now). This article summarizes the development characteristics and overall trend of linguistics lexicon in each period from the angle of linguistic history, discusses its type system, and briefly reviews the development of Chinese linguistics lexicon in the new period.