美国杜肯大学哲学系教授汤姆·洛克莫尔著书指出:我认为马克思的核心关怀在于在社会境况中实现人的自由。我还认为,人的自我实现只能通过人类实践发生,马克思的这种理解促使他形成了一种关于现代化工业资本主义的理论。自从马克思阐述关于现代工业社会的理论模型之后,许多社会变化表明 Tom Lockmore, professor of philosophy at the University of Dukan, wrote: "I think Marx’s core concern is to realize human freedom in the social context. I also think that man’s self-actualization can only take place through human practices. Such understanding of Marx led him to form a theory about the modernization of industrial capitalism. Since Marx elaborated the theoretical model of modern industrial society, many social changes have shown