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(一)按劳分配历史发展的阶段性有的同志说,按劳分配是发展的。它在整个社会主义阶段的实现过程中,大体可分为三个阶段:基本实现阶段,完全实现阶段和逐步被按需分配取代的阶段。我国现阶段只能基本实现按劳分配。这足因为:①旧社会遗留下来的不合理分工还严重残余着,劳动差别还比较大,分配时要把千差万别的各种劳动进行合理的比较、换算有困难;②工资制度不完备,现行工资制度不是单以按劳分配原则来制定的,而且还包含着旧社会工资制度的残余;③封建意识和资产阶级思想的作祟,在劳动面前还难以做到人人平等、同工
(1) According to the stage distribution of historical development, some comrades said that distribution according to work is development. It can be divided into three stages in the process of realizing the entire stage of socialism: the stage of basic realization, the stage of full realization and the stage of gradual replacement by demand. At this stage in our country, we can basically basically realize the distribution according to work. This is due to: ① unreasonable division of labor left over from the old society is still serious residual differences in labor is still relatively large, the distribution of different kinds of labor to make a reasonable comparison, conversion difficult; ② wage system is not complete, the current wage The system is not formulated solely on the basis of the principle of distribution according to work but also contains the remnants of the old social wage system. The feudal consciousness and the bourgeois ideology cause difficulty in achieving equality for all before work,