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林价及木材价格是我国林业经济研究中一个十分重要的课题,目前已引起了广大科研、教学和生产单位的重视,并对此展开了热烈的讨论。现根据有关论文、研究报告、调查资料中的主要论点综述如下。 (一) 我国林价及木材价格的形成,基本是沿用解放前的价格水平,并参照与农产品的比价和参考国外有关经验而制定的,是很不完善的。早在一九五六年第七次全国林业会议上,林业部就曾提出“国有林林价缴纳暂行办法(草案)”。一九五七年中国林业科学研究院林业经济研究室等单位继续对林价问题进行了调查研究。一九六五年又有一些高等院校和科研单位对国外的林价制度和我
Forest price and timber price are very important topics in the study of forestry economy in our country. At present, the importance of scientific research, teaching and production units has been aroused, and there has been a heated discussion. According to the relevant papers, research reports, the main arguments in the survey data are summarized below. (1) The formation of forest price and timber price in our country is basically based on the price level before the liberation, and is formulated with reference to the ratio with agricultural products and the reference to relevant foreign experience. It is not perfect. As early as the Seventh National Forestry Meeting in 1956, the Ministry of Forestry proposed the Interim Measures for the Payment of State-owned Forest Price (Draft). In 1957, the Forestry Economics Research Office of China Academy of Forestry continued to investigate the issue of forest price. In 1965, there are some higher education institutions and research institutes on the foreign forest price system and I