今年以来,国内猪肉价格快速上扬,同比涨幅由1月份的12.4%持续扩大到6月份57.1%之后,回落至7月份的56.7%。1-7月,猪肉价格上涨直接拉动食品价格上涨2.9个百分点,影响CPI上涨近0.9个百分点,占CPI涨幅的15.5%,成为拉高食品价格乃至CPI的主要动力。猪肉价格的大幅上涨弱化了CPI涨幅明显回调的预期,同时也成为影响物价水平总体可控的最突出因素。 Since the beginning of this year, the domestic pork price has risen rapidly, down from 56.7% in July, up from 12.4% in January to 57.1% in June. From January to July, pork price rose directly driven food prices up 2.9 percentage points, affecting the CPI up nearly 0.9 percentage points, accounting for 15.5% of the CPI increase, becoming the main driving force for food prices and even CPI. The sharp rise in pork prices weakened the expectation of a clear correction in the CPI increase, and it also became the most prominent factor affecting the overall controllable price level.