一、“二律背反”:图书馆经费每年增长而购书却在逐年下降图书馆是一个非营利性机构,它的生存基础是国家的财政拨款(如公共图书馆)或挂靠单位的财务拨款(如高校图书馆)。图书馆只有通过取得稳定地经费来源才能实现图书馆的藏书及其服务稳定地发展,否则,图书馆的藏书建设及其相应的功能就会随之萎缩,即出现有的学者所说图书馆事业的“低谷”、“危机”。 First, the “antinomy”: the annual increase in funding for library but the book is declining year by year Library is a non-profit organization, which is based on the country’s financial allocations (such as public libraries) or affiliated units of financial allocations (such as colleges and universities library). Only by obtaining a stable source of funding can libraries achieve stable development of library books and services. Otherwise, library construction and its corresponding functions will shrink, that is, some scholars said that the library business The “trough”, “crisis.”