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戊戌变法无疑是中国近现代史上的关键事件之一。而戊戌年朝野时势也堪谓诡谲多变。今人对戊戌前后之史事的考察与讨论数量不少,但戊戌时期所谓的“趋新”与“守旧”的争论与分歧在具体的历史情境中到底如何表现,至今难说盖棺论定。本文即希望以戊戌年前后士人心中有关“王安石”及“王安石变法”相关故事的历史记忆为切入点,对“戊戌”那丰富之历史面相作一局部呈现。
The Reform Movement of 1898 is undoubtedly one of the key events in the modern history of China. The reform movement in 1898 is also treacherous. There are quite a lot of investigations and discussions on the historical events before and after the Reform Movement of 1898 in Benxi City, but the debate and disagreement between the so-called “new trend” and “conservative trend” during the Hundred Days of 1898 were manifestly unclaimed in specific historical situations . This article hopes to take the historical memories of the stories about Wang Anshi and Wang Anshi as the starting point in the minds of the scholars before and after the Reform Movement in 1898 and a partial presentation of the rich history of the Revolution of 1898.