金秋初临,酷暑未消。飒飒秋雨,一洗万里尘埃,绿树芳草,青翠欲滴,肥沃土壤,湿润松软。此时,山坡和旷野上,到处可见许许多多形似球状、近球形或陀螺状的菌类,它们就是著名的中药——马勃。中医所称的马勃,实际上泛指真菌门、担子菌纲、马勃科中的很大一部分种类。如大秃马勃,铅色灰球菌,浮雕秃马勃,大口静灰球菌,紫色秃马勃,脱皮马勃,皮树丝马勃,小马勃,网纹马勃等。它们的学名不同,在大小、形态、色泽上也相去甚远,但 Early autumn, the summer heat. Scurry autumn rain, a wash miles of dust, green grass, green drops, fertile soil, moist and soft. At this time, many hillsides and wilderness, everywhere can be seen many spherical, nearly spherical or gyroscopic fungi, they are the famous Chinese medicine - Bo. The so-called Mambo by the Chinese medicine actually refers to a large part of the fungal door, Basidiomycetes, and Maubo. Such as the big bald horse, lead gray mold, embossed bald horse, big mouth spurge, purple bald horse, peeling Bobo, Pi Shituo Bobo, small horse Bo, reticulated Bo and so on. They have different scientific names and are far apart in size, shape and color