近年来,肝硬化腹水患者的预后已显著改善,由于对肝硬化病理生理及发病机制认识上的深化,对寻求有效治疗手段和方法开展了深入的研究,因而提高了肝硬化患者的生存率。本文就近年国内外这方面的研究现状作一概要综述。1　治疗肝硬化腹水的治疗原则是安静、限钠、补充蛋白和使用利 In recent years, the prognosis of patients with cirrhosis and ascites has been significantly improved. Due to the deepening of the understanding of the pathophysiology and pathogenesis of cirrhosis, in-depth studies have been conducted to seek effective treatment methods and methods, thereby improving the survival rate of patients with cirrhosis. This article summarizes the status quo of research in this field at home and abroad in recent years. 1 The treatment of cirrhosis ascites principle is quiet, limiting sodium, protein and use of Lee