(一) 近代运动生理学已取得了十分注目的研究成果,但随着科学技术的迅猛发展,有些沿用至今的理论就显得陈旧了。 目前体育系、科使用的教科书《运动生理学》中根据巴氏的条件反射学说,指出形成运动技能要经过泛化——分化——巩固——自动化这样四个过程(后文简称“四过程说”)。该书还描述了关于形成运 (A) The modern sports physiology has made remarkable achievements, but with the rapid development of science and technology, some of the theories that have been in use ever since appear obsolete. At present, the Department of Physical Education and Sports, the textbook used by the department, sports physiology, according to the Papas’ conditioned reflexology, pointed out that the formation of motor skills to go through the process of generalization - differentiation - consolidation - the four processes (hereinafter referred to as the “four processes that ”). The book also describes the formation of fortune