老子曾说过,“使民重死而不远徙”。晋代大诗人陶渊明也为我们构勒过一个乌托邦似的“世外桃园”。显然,无论是老子,还是陶渊明,他们崇尚的都是封闭、寡闻、与世隔绝,这些都是农耕文明土壤生长起来的思想之树。在这样的思想熏陶下,特别是生活在喀斯特山区的农民固守于土地和家园,面朝黄土背朝天:日出而耕,日落而息; Lao Tzu once said, “Make the people die without moving far”. Tao Yuanming poet in the Jin Dynasty also constructed a utopian-like “paradise for the world.” Obviously, neither Lao Tzu nor Tao Yuan-ming advocates closed, uncouth and isolated life, all of which are trees for growing cultivated civilized soil. Under the influence of such thoughts, especially the peasants who live in the karst mountain areas stick to the land and their homes, facing the loess and facing the sun: sunrise and plowing, sunset and interest;