1995年诺贝尔文学奖得主谢默斯.希尼是当代北爱尔兰最具影响力的诗人。在20世纪60年代的英爱政治对立和北爱宗派冲突的历史语境中,希尼的诗歌创作凸显了当代诗人对于诗人的社会责任与诗学责任的思考。在追求两种责任平衡的努力中,希尼审视了当代北爱尔兰的文化构成,提出多元文化平衡策略。 Sheikh Sinny, the 1995 Nobel Prize winner, is the most influential poet in contemporary Northern Ireland. In the context of the political antagonism between love and love and the Northern Ireland sectarian conflicts in the 1960s, Shini’s poetic creation highlights the contemporary poet’s thinking on the poet’s social responsibility and poetic responsibility. In his quest for a balance between two responsibilities, Sinny examined the cultural fabric of contemporary Northern Ireland and proposed a multicultural balancing strategy.