肥胖可增加心血管疾病、糖尿病及肿瘤等多种疾病的发病率和死亡率；一般认为肥胖症的发生与许多代谢紊乱有关，尤其是糖代谢和脂代谢紊乱[1]。因此，本文研究了单纯肥胖症儿童体内雄激素及胰岛素的变化，以探讨肥胖症儿童糖代谢紊乱的理论基础及肥胖症儿童心血管疾病发生的机制 Obesity increases the morbidity and mortality of many diseases such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes and cancer. It is generally believed that the occurrence of obesity is related to many metabolic disorders, especially the disorders of glucose metabolism and lipid metabolism [1]. Therefore, this article studies the changes of androgens and insulin in children with simple obesity to investigate the theoretical basis of obesity children with disorders of glucose metabolism and the mechanism of cardiovascular disease in obese children