比较经济学的兴起是改革开放对中国经济理论界的冲击效应。社会主义经济体制比较研究则是近年来中国比较经济学发展的一个重要方向,也是中国经济体制改革起步和发展的重要理论依托。这方面的研究正在日益引起国内学术界和关心改革的人们的普遍重视。辽宁人民出版社出版、由我国著名经济学家关梦觉教授和张维达教授主编的《社会主义经济体制比较通论》一书,就是国家教委哲学社会科学“七五”科研规划中有关这一课题的重要成果之一。 The rise of comparative economics is the impact of the reform and opening up on China's economic theorists. The comparative study of the socialist economic system is an important direction for the development of comparative economics in China in recent years and an important theoretical basis for the start-up and development of China's economic structural reform. Research in this area is increasingly arousing widespread attention in the domestic academic community and people concerned with reform. Liaoning People's Publishing House published by the famous economist Guan Mengyue and Professor Zhang Weida editor of “Comparison of socialist economic system,” a book, is the State Board of Education philosophy and social science “Seventh Five-Year Plan” important achievements in this research project one.