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日本作家村上春树的《1Q84》中塑造的女性形象非常生动鲜明,她们因为过去受到不同程度的伤害,性格上都或多或少有缺失。荣格是著名的心理学家,他最著名的理论之一就是“原型”理论,他认为我们每个人的人格中都具备的四种重要原型之一便是“阴影”原型。“阴影”是个体不愿意显示的阴暗面,它不可否认,不可被消除,只有与之和谐相处才能发挥其积极性的作用。该论文基于荣格的“阴影”原型理论对《1Q84》中的女性形象进行分析,从她们对待自身阴影的不同态度和方式来分析了阴影原型对于她们命运的影响。
The female image created by the Japanese writer Haruki Murakami’s “1Q84” is very vivid and vivid. Because of their past experience of varying degrees, they are both more or less missing in character. Jung is a famous psychologist. One of his most famous theories is the “prototype” theory. He believes that one of the four important prototypes of each of us is the “shadow” prototype. “Shadow ” is the dark side that the individual does not want to show. It can not be denied and can not be eliminated. Only in harmony with it can it play its positive role. Based on Jung’s “Shadow” prototype theory, this thesis analyzes the female images in “1Q84” and analyzes the influence of shadow prototypes on their destiny from the different attitudes and ways that they treat their own shadows.