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中国传统文化对社会起稳定的作用,而自1840年鸦片战争开始,中国陷入百年动荡的格局。这是政治、经济、文化和生态的综合性危机的结果。五四运动时期所提出的“打倒孔家店”的口号,是危机时代激进人士失常心态的表现。如今,中国通过社会主义市场经济的改革已经逐步走出这种综合性危机,但又面临新的工业化环境污染和市场经济条件下的道德危机的新问题。在新条件下重振中国传统文化“内圣外王”的卓越价值,有助于我们建立一种既保持和谐又具有可持续发展活力的“小康”社会。
The traditional Chinese culture has played a stabilizing role in society. Since the Opium War of 1840, China has been in a turmoil of centuries. This is the result of a comprehensive political, economic, cultural and ecological crisis. During the May 4th Movement, the slogan “Down with Kongjia Shop” put forward by the activists during the crisis period was a manifestation of the abnormal mentality of the radicalized people in times of crisis. Today, China has gradually stepped out of this comprehensive crisis through the reform of the socialist market economy but has yet to face new problems of new industrialized environmental pollution and moral crisis under the conditions of a market economy. Under the new conditions, reviving the outstanding value of traditional Chinese culture, “the king of inner and outer kingdoms,” will help us to establish a “well-off society” that is both harmonious and sustainable.