中西方不同的历史文化传统造就了不同的官僚制度和官僚文化,考察中西方官僚制的文化传统,有助于更好地借鉴各自官僚制的科学形式和工具理性。中西方官僚制的文化传统在生成环境、历史基础、政治形态以及信仰观念等方面存在区别。 Different historical and cultural traditions in China and the West have created different bureaucracies and bureaucratic cultures. Examining the cultural traditions of the Chinese and Western bureaucracies helps to draw on the scientific forms and instrumental rationality of their respective bureaucracies. The cultural traditions of the bureaucracy in China and the West differ in terms of the formation environment, historical basis, political form, and belief concepts.