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肾结石病人,经过肾盂切开取石术或肾切开取石术后,结石复发率很高,但实际上有许多病例的“复发”,是由于肾结石摘除手术时、残留有小结石或结石碎片、碎屑所致。早年Oppenheimer 报告,肾切开取石术后,不能完全摘除结石的百分率达41. 4%,肾盂和肾切开取石术后有32. 4%,而肾盂切开取石术后也有10. 6%。Barney 介绍,肾切开取石术后,不能完全取石的百分率可高达45%,有些甚至还要高。近来,由于尚未有更多理想的防止小结石或结石碎屑残留的措施,因此这种因肾
Kidney stones, after pyelolithotomy or nephrectomy lithotripsy, the stone recurrence rate is high, but in fact there are many cases of “recurrence” is due to kidney stone removal surgery, the residual small stones or stone fragments , Caused by debris. Early Oppenheimer report, after the nephrectomy lithotomy, the percentage of stones can not be completely removed up to 41.4%, pyeloplasty and nephrolithotomy were 32.4%, and pelvic incision lithotomy was also 10.6%. According to Barney, the percentage of stones that can not be completely removed after nephrectomy can be as high as 45%, and some are even higher. Recently, since no more ideal measures to prevent the residual stones or stones crumbs, so due to kidney