《诗经》最典型的特色之一是其章句结构中以个别字词的变换分章反复咏唱。对《诗经》中的《采葛》、《木瓜》、《樛木》、《芣苢》、《东门之池》、《关雎》和《駉》等章句结构的分析表明:这些抒情歌谣中对应变换的个别字词是一组词汇意义价值相当、逻辑次序相关、概念分类清晰的共下义词,共同处于同一个语义等级。通过几个共下义词在各章有层次的替换和递进,诗篇主题得到深化,诗意和情感也在重叠复沓式的篇章结构中得到强化。 One of the most typical characteristics of The Book of Songs is that the structure of the chapter structure is chanted repeatedly by individual words. An analysis of the structure of the chapter structures in The Book of Songs, such as Caige, Papaya, Alder, Langyi, The East Gate of the Pool, Guanzong and Qi, shows that these lyrical songs Corresponding transforms of individual words is a group of words meaning and value of the same, logical order related to the concept of clear co-word classification, together in the same semantic level. Through the replacement and progression of several co-hypostases in different chapters, the theme of the poem is deepened, and the poetic sentiments and emotions are strengthened in the overlapped discourse structure.