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我国古代的科举,是一个通过考试选拔人才的制度,在我国封建社会施行了一千三百余年。这种制度开创于隋文帝开皇(581——600年)年间,设明经、进士两科。唐承隋制,并增设明法、明字、明算、一史、三史等十余科。武则天又增加武举一科。但仍以明经、进士两科最为重要,考试科目增加,通过考试进入仕途的读书人就多了。唐太宗李世民对这种收买笼络读书人的办法非常欣赏。“尝私幸端门,见新进士缀行而出,喜曰:‘天下英
The ancient imperial examination in our country was a system of selecting qualified personnel through examinations and had been carried out for over 1,300 years in the feudal society in our country. This system was founded in Emperor Sui Wendi Kai (581 - - 600 years), set by the Buddhist scriptures, Jinshi two subjects. Tang Cheng Sui, and the addition of Ming and Fa, Mingzi, Mingzao, a history, three history and more than ten subjects. Empress Wu also added a military force. However, it is still the most important for the two subjects of the Ming Dynasty and the Jinshi to increase the number of subjects for examination. There are more scholars who have passed the exams and entered the career path. Emperor Taizong Li Shimin very much appreciated the method of buying and buying scholars. "Sip private fortune door, see the new Jinshi Dingxing out, hi said: ’World Britain