天麻(gastrodiaelata,BL)是中医中药中研究的热点。在中医理论上具有熄风定惊,益智健脑,平肝潜阳以及延缓衰老的作用。其作为人们食用及药用价值极高的中医药材在我国已具有广泛传统的历史。然而,天麻素作为一种主要的神经治疗药物已普遍应用于临床,可治疗多种疾病如各种头痛(血管性头痛、紧张性头痛、偏头痛等)、神经退行性疾病、眩晕(神经官能症、脑动脉供血不足等)以及脑血管疾病等, Gastrodiaelata (BL) is a hot spot in traditional Chinese medicine. In the theory of traditional Chinese medicine has Xifeng Dingjing, puzzle brain, Pinggan Qian Yang and the role of anti-aging. As a food and medicine with high medicinal value, it has a broad and traditional history in our country. However, as a major neurotherapeutic drug, gastrodin has been widely used clinically to treat various diseases such as various headaches (vascular headache, tension headache, migraine, etc.), neurodegenerative diseases, vertigo Disease, cerebral artery insufficiency, etc.) and cerebrovascular diseases, etc.,