当今,胶结充填采矿工艺已在采矿企业得到广泛应用,此法在黑色矿山的采矿量比重已超过12％,在有色矿山已达43％。胶结充填采矿法虽有种种优点,但由于结构特点方面的原因还存在一些严重缺点,特别是要掘进大量巷道。通过完善胶结充填法的结构要素,以及完善回采和充填工作组织,可以排除胶结充填采矿法所存在的一些问题。 Today, cementing and filling mining processes are widely used by mining companies. This method accounts for more than 12% of the mining volume in black mines and 43% in non-ferrous mines. Although there are all kinds of advantages of the cement-filled mining method, there are some serious shortcomings due to the structural characteristics of the road, in particular, to dig a large number of roadway. By improving the structural elements of the cementation and filling method and improving the organization of the recovery and filling work, some problems existing in the cemented filling mining method can be ruled out.