“相较公司法、税法或宪法,可以说,侵权法更大程度地调整着普通人的普遍性活动并致力于解决由这些活动所制造的不幸,侵权案件最详细地记录了可触摸的、活生生的人类痛苦。”〔1〕伴随现实社会、经济、政治及文化生活的不断发展和演进,侵权行为有了无限扩张的空间和场域,与人身 “In contrast to corporate law, tax law or the constitution, it can be said that tort law adjusts, to a greater extent, ordinary human activities and addresses the misfortunes created by these activities. Infringement cases record the most detailed and tactile, Living human suffering. ”[1] With the continuous development and evolution of the real social, economic, political and cultural life, infringement has unlimited space and scope for expansion,