应“十三五”开展常态化地理国情监测之需求,以冰川和常年积雪为监测对象,对冰雪常态化地理国情监测的开展模式进行了初步探索。主要内容有:冰雪监测内容、监测周期和监测方法,冰雪统计分析与评价。对于冰雪统计分析与评价,主要结合相关行业需求,重点在于指标构建。 We should carry out the demand of normalized national conditions monitoring in the “Thirteen Five-Year Plan” period, and take the glacier and perennial snow cover as the monitoring objects to conduct a preliminary exploration of the development mode of normalized national condition monitoring of ice and snow. The main contents are: ice and snow monitoring content, monitoring cycle and monitoring methods, statistical and evaluation of ice and snow. For ice and snow statistical analysis and evaluation, the main combination of relevant industry needs, the emphasis is on indicators.