SYNERGISTIC MODIFICATION OF EPDM AND CROSSLINKING AGENT IN IMMISCIBLE BLENDS OF POLYVINYL CHLORIDE W

来源 :高分子科学(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:wecan626
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
The synergism of ethylene-propylene-diene monomer copolymer (EPDM) and dicumyl peroxide (DCP, a crosslinking agent) in low density polyethylene (LDPE)/poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) blends was investigated. When EDPM and DCP are added to the blends simultaneously, the tensile properties could be improved significantly, especially for the blends with LDPE matrix. For example, incorporation of 10/1 (mass ratio) EPDM/DCP improves the tensile strength of the LDPE/PVC (mass ratio 80/20) blend from 7.9 MPa to 8.5 MPa and the elongation at break from 25% to 503%. Results from selective extraction, phase-contrast microscopy and thermal analysis reveal that the improvement in the tensile properties of the blends with LDPE matrix is principally due to the formation of a fine crosslinking network of the LDPE and EPDM phase. The outstanding modification effect of EPDM is explained by its dual functions: molecular entanglement with LDPE and the enhanced efficiency of DCP in the blends.
其他文献
A photochemical model of the atmosphere constitutes a non-linear, non-autonomous dynamical system, enforced by the Earth's rotation. Some studies have shown tha
The mechanism of phase inversion emulsification process (PIE) was studied for waterborne dispersion of highly viscous epoxy resin using non-ionic polymeric surf
The synthesis of novel 1-arylsulfonyl -4- (1′-N -2′, 3′, 4′, 6′-tetra-O-acetyl-β-D-glucopyranosyl) thiosemicarbazides via condensation of 2, 3, 4, 6-tetra
The equivalence of multipartite quantum mixed states under local unitary transformations is studied. A criterion for the equivalence of non-degenerate mixed mul
A new hemiterpenoid, (+)-(2R,3S)-2-chloro-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-γ-buty-rolactone was isolated from the leaves of Prinsepia utilis Royle. Its structure was elucida
Ionic liquid (1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate, 1E-3MI-TFB) and HP-β-CD as modifier was added to the buffer to separate hyperoside, luteolin and c
Thermoregulated organic biphasic system composed of triethylene glycol monomethyl ether (TGME) and n-heptane was first applied to the hydrogenation of 1-octene.
This article considers a risk model as in Yuen et al. (2002). Under this model the two claim number processes are correlated. Claim occurrence of both classes r
An efficient and green method for the synthesis of 1, 4-dihydropyridine derivatives mediated in an ionic liquid, [bmim][BF4], through a four-component condensat
Quantum density functional theory (DFT) results are reported for the building block [LaL1(NO3)]- of La complex [LaL1(NO3)]NO3·5H2O (L1 = (CH3)2CHCH2CH(NCHC4H3O