由于受儒家经学中礼教的影响,两汉时期的女性,在从女儿到媳妇再到婆婆的不同人生阶段和扮演不同的家庭角色时,有不同的地位变化。作为女儿时,多有一些舍身救父或为宗亲报仇的事例;作为媳妇,成了“三从”、“四德”、“七出”、“从一而终”等封建礼教束缚的对象,沦为家庭的底层,在与家庭成员的关系中,婆媳矛盾凸显并成了媳妇被休的主要原因;作为母亲,从皇室到民间,普遍受到家庭和社会的尊重,汉代“母后称制”现象频繁出现。 Due to the influence of Confucian classics and Confucianism, women in the Han dynasty had different status changes during their different life stages from daughter to daughter-in-law to mother-in-law and playing different family roles. As a daughter, there are a few examples of those who sacrificed their lives to save their father or take revenge for their relatives. As a wife, they have become “three from,” “four virtues,” “seven out of seven,” and “ ”And other feudal etiquette objects bound to become the bottom of the family, in the relationship with family members, highlighting the contradictions between the law and daughter became the main reason for the daughter-in-law was laid off; as a mother, from the royal family to the private sector, generally by the family and society Respect, the Han Dynasty “mother-in-law ” phenomenon appears frequently.