新课程要求我们在课堂上以学生为主体,把主动权还给学生。怎样让学生“动”起来,真正成为课堂的主人呢?宽松、愉快、民主、和谐的课堂学习气氛能使学生以愉快的心境进行学习、思考,从而调动其学习积极性,而调动积极性的关键是兴趣。学生学习的主动性主要在于老师的调动。教师应采取灵活多样的教学方法激活课堂、调动学生的积极性。教师在教学中精心设置情景,注重教 The new curriculum requires that we take the student as the mainstay in the class and give the initiative back to the student. How to let students “move ” up, and truly become the master of the classroom? Loose, happy, democratic and harmonious classroom learning atmosphere can enable students to learn in a pleasant mood, thinking, so as to mobilize their enthusiasm for learning, and mobilize the enthusiasm The key is interest. Student learning initiative is mainly the teacher’s transfer. Teachers should adopt flexible and diverse teaching methods to activate the classroom and arouse the enthusiasm of students. Teachers carefully set the scene in teaching, focusing on teaching