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在当代中国的社会变迁中,围绕着庙宇重修的地方营造和社会重建不可能是对传统的简单复制,而是在新的观念形态和制度形式的影响下,具有更复杂的社会机制和过程,并呈现出不同的地方意象和社会表征。本文认为,国族主义的兴盛使特定民间庙宇的重修带有浓重的国族认同的色彩,市场经济的扩展使其带有强烈的经济投资的味道,而相应的政策和行为则使其在某种程度上超越了民间的范畴,成为一个文化展示或经济交换的地方,并叠加在传统的地方意象和社会表征之上;更多的民间庙宇处于国家与市场之下的社会空间之中,在重构自身之社会性的同时,其社会生命也将随着国家力量的伸缩而摇摆不定。
In the social changes in contemporary China, the construction and rebuilding of the temple around the rebuilding of the temple can not simply copy the tradition, but have more complex social mechanisms and processes under the influence of the new concepts and systems, And presents different local images and social representations. This paper argues that the rise of nationalism brings a strong ethnic identity to the rebuilding of certain temples, and the expansion of the market economy gives it a strong economic investment, while the corresponding policies and behaviors make it To some extent, it goes beyond the category of folk and becomes a place for cultural display or economic exchange, superimposed on traditional local images and social representations. More folk temples are in the social space under the state and the market. While reconstructing its own sociality, its social life will also fluctuate with the expansion of state power.