学法即学习方法,指的是学生为了完成学习任务,在学习过程中所采取的学习程序、学习途径、学习手段和学习技能等等。学生的学习经由过程到达效果,都离不开学法;但学法有优劣之分,科学不科学之分。要学生掌握和运用较好、较科学的学法,便需教师的指导。古人在强调授以学法,培养学生的自学能力的重要性时,就有“授之以鱼,不如授之以渔”的观点。著名教育家陶行知先生在《教学合一》一文中说:“教师的责任不在教,而存教学生学。”“活的人 Learning method that learning methods, refers to the students in order to complete the task of learning, learning process in the learning process, learning path, learning tools and learning skills and so on. Students learn through the process to reach the effect, are inseparable from the law; but the law has advantages and disadvantages, science unscientific. Students should master and use better and more scientific learning methods, they need the guidance of teachers. When the ancients emphasized the importance of teaching law and cultivating the self-learning ability of students, they had the idea of ​​“awarding them fish instead of giving them fishing.” Mr. Tao Xingzhi, a famous educator, said in his article “Teaching in One”: “The responsibility of teachers is not to teach but to teach students how to learn.” "Living people