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依法治国,作为一种先进的治国方略与法律文化,是社会进步、社会文明的重要标志。依法治国不是从来就有的,而是一种与市场经济、民主政治、相当发达的社会文化共存亡同兴衰的社会现象。 从本质上讲,社会主义国家不仅应当是人民真正当家作主的民主国家,而且也应当成为真正实行依法治国的法治国家。社会主义的依法治国必然是而且应当是人类历史上全新的、最高历史类型的依法治国。 依法治国是邓小平民主法制理论的核心内容,早在1986年,邓小平同志就强调:“要通过改革,处理好法治与人治的关系,处理好党与政府的关系”;党的十五大正式提出了将“依法治国,建设社会
Governing the country according to law as an advanced statecraft strategy and legal culture is an important symbol of social progress and social civilization. Ruling the country by law is not always there. It is a social phenomenon that has the same rise and fall with the market economy, democratic politics and the well-developed social culture. Essentially, the socialist countries should not only be the democracies where the people really want to be the masters, but should also become the country ruled by law ruled by law. The socialist rule of law must be, and should be, a new and highest historical type of governing the country according to law in human history. To rule the country according to law is the core content of Deng Xiaoping’s theory of democracy and legal system. As early as 1986, Comrade Deng Xiaoping emphasized: “We must properly handle the relationship between the rule of law and the rule of man and how to handle the relationship between the party and the government through reforms,” and the 15th CPC National Congress officially proposed Will "rule the country by law, building a society