声乐,作为最占老、最直接的一种抒发自我情感,感染、感化他人,烘托、渲染气氛的艺术形式,甚至比语言、文字还要早地就被人类所接受、应用并喜爱。而作为一门艺术,从理论上、演唱形式上的科学化、系统化、规范化并达成共识也有几个世纪之多。随之,产生了意大利唱法、俄罗斯唱法、中国民族唱法以及近现代产生的通俗唱法等等, Vocal music, as the most dominant and most direct form of art that expresses emotions, infects, influences others, contrasts and renders the atmosphere, is even accepted and applied and loved by humans even earlier than languages ​​and scripts. As an art, in theory, the form of singing the scientific, systematic, standardized and reach a consensus has a few centuries. As a result, there have been Italian singing, Russian singing, Chinese singing and modern singing methods, etc.,